The Supreme Court on Monday allowed
Patanjali Ayurved founder Baba Ramdev to withdraw his petition seeking the
clubbing of multiple FIRs filed in Chhattisgarh and Bihar concerning his
remarks against allopathic medicines during the Covid-19 pandemic. The matter
was heard by a bench comprising Justice MM Sundresh and Justice Satish Chandra
Sharma.
When the case was taken up, counsel for
Ramdev informed the Court that the Chhattisgarh authorities had submitted a
status report indicating that a closure report in the case had been filed and
was currently pending before the concerned authorities. The status of the FIR
in Bihar, however, remained unclear. After considering this, the bench made it
clear that it was not inclined to interfere in the matter and indicated that
the petition could be closed. Following this, counsel sought permission to
formally withdraw the petition, which the Court allowed.
The background of the case dates to
September 9, 2025, when the Supreme Court was informed that a closure report
had been filed in the Chhattisgarh FIR. At that time, the bench had noted that
the prayer for clubbing the FIRs no longer survived, given that only the FIR in
Bihar remained pending. Ramdev’s senior counsel, Siddharth Dave, had raised
concerns that the Chhattisgarh FIR could potentially be reopened if a protest
petition were filed and suggested that the status of the Bihar FIR be
ascertained before disposing of the petition.
During the present hearing, counsel
highlighted that there was still no clarity regarding the status of the Bihar
FIR. Despite this, the Court maintained that it would not intervene, as there
was no actionable relief to be granted at the moment. The bench observed that
with the Chhattisgarh FIR effectively closed, the purpose of the petition for
clubbing the cases was no longer relevant. Consequently, the Court allowed the
petitioner to withdraw the petition without passing any further directions on
the Bihar FIR.
The FIRs in question were registered in
response to a video in which Ramdev criticised modern medical treatment for
Covid-19, particularly allopathic medicines. Following the registration of
these FIRs, Ramdev had approached the Supreme Court seeking quashing of the
FIRs or, alternatively, their clubbing to ensure a uniform legal approach. He
had also sought protection against any coercive action in connection with these
FIRs.
By allowing the withdrawal of the petition,
the Court effectively closed the matter at the Supreme Court level concerning
the Chhattisgarh FIR while leaving the Bihar FIR unaffected. The bench
emphasized that the remaining FIR would need to be addressed separately, in
accordance with the law, and that the withdrawal did not constitute a comment
on its merits or on any ongoing investigation. This decision marks the
conclusion of the Supreme Court’s involvement in the case regarding the
Chhattisgarh FIR and underscores the principle that petitions seeking
consolidation of multiple FIRs cannot proceed if one or more of the cases have
already been disposed of or closed. The Court’s approach also reflects judicial
restraint in matters where no immediate relief is warranted, allowing ongoing
investigations to continue independently.