The National Green Tribunal (NGT) has taken
suo motu cognisance of the death of a software engineer who drowned after
falling into a waterlogged trench in Noida, holding that the incident prima
facie resulted from serious lapses on the part of public authorities. The
Tribunal observed that the circumstances surrounding the death point to
violations of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, and reflect a failure to
implement necessary environmental safeguards.
The matter was considered by a Bench headed
by Justice Prakash Shrivastava, Chairperson of the NGT, along with Dr. A.
Senthil Vel, Expert Member. The Bench registered an original application on the
basis of a newspaper report titled “Noida CEO Removed, CM Orders SIT Probe into
Techie’s Drowning,” which appeared in The Times of India on January 20, 2026.
According to the report, the deceased,
identified as Yuvraj Mehta, was a software engineer who drowned after
accidentally falling into a water-filled trench at a commercial site located in
Sector 150, Noida. The incident reportedly occurred when Mehta took a sharp
right-angle turn and, due to poor visibility caused by fog, lost his way and
fell into the trench. The area in question was originally allotted for the
construction of a private mall but had gradually turned into a large water body
over the years. Rainwater and wastewater from nearby residential complexes had
been allowed to accumulate at the site for nearly a decade, effectively
converting it into a pond.
The Tribunal noted that the news report
highlighted persistent administrative inaction despite the existence of a storm
water management plan prepared by the Uttar Pradesh Irrigation Department in
2015. The plan, which involved measures to address waterlogging in the area,
was never implemented even after multiple surveys and inspections. Documents
placed on record indicated that the Irrigation Department had proposed the
construction of a head regulator to divert excess rainwater into the Hindon
river. For this purpose, the Noida Authority had released an amount of Rs.
13.05 lakh in 2016 towards survey and design preparation. However, no
substantial progress was made thereafter.
As a consequence of the failure to execute
the proposed remedial measures, the area continued to suffer from severe
waterlogging. The Tribunal recorded that basements of several adjoining housing
societies had been repeatedly flooded, as the accumulated rainwater could not
be discharged into the river in the absence of a regulated outlet. The
stagnation of water without proper drainage also heightened the risk of
backflow, creating hazardous conditions in the vicinity.
On the basis of these facts, the NGT
observed that the material on record indicated clear lapses on the part of the
Noida Authority and other concerned agencies, which ultimately led to the fatal
incident. The Bench held that the case raised substantial questions relating to
environmental protection and compliance with statutory obligations under the
Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, and allied laws. The Tribunal also referred
to the Supreme Court’s decision in Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai v. Ankita
Sinha, which affirmed the NGT’s authority to initiate proceedings suo motu in
appropriate cases involving environmental harm.
In the proceedings, the NGT impleaded
multiple authorities as respondents, including the Noida Authority, the Uttar
Pradesh Pollution Control Board, the Uttar Pradesh Irrigation Department, the
Principal Secretary (Environment) to the Government of Uttar Pradesh, and the
District Magistrate of Gautam Budh Nagar. Notices have been issued to all
respondents, directing them to file their responses by way of affidavits at
least one week prior to the next date of hearing. The Tribunal further
specified that if any reply is filed directly by an official without routing it
through legal counsel, the concerned officer must remain virtually present to
assist the Bench. The matter has been listed for further consideration on April
10, 2026.