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    The Supreme Court on Monday dismissed a public interest litigation (PIL) seeking directions to prevent deaths allegedly caused by civic negligence in the maintenance of public infrastructure, while delivering a pointed advisory to young lawyers against pursuing such petitions primarily for media attention. A bench comprising Chief Justice of India Surya Kant and Justice Joymalya Bagchi held that the petition was vague, evasive, and contained overly broad averments that rendered the reliefs sought unmanageable, providing no basis for entertaining it as a PIL. The court emphasized that such filings, lacking specificity and concrete grounds, do not serve the purpose of public interest adjudication.

    The petition, filed by a counsel with four years of practice, urged the court to issue guidelines or directions to curb foreseeable fatalities arising from failures in civic infrastructure, such as unfilled open pits on roads, uncovered manholes, and other hazardous conditions maintained by public authorities. During the hearing, the petitioner’s counsel explained that “civic negligence” encompassed the neglect by municipal and other bodies in ensuring basic safety standards. She placed on record a compilation of incidents, including one where a truck fell into an open pit, to illustrate the recurring nature of such accidents. When the Chief Justice inquired why no ordinary complaint or suit had been instituted against the responsible authorities in that specific case, the counsel responded that the problem had assumed national proportions and could not be confined to isolated instances.

    The bench then turned its attention to the counsel’s professional experience. Upon learning that she had been practising for only four years, the Chief Justice advised young members of the Bar to prioritize professional development in their early career years. The court observed that instead of rushing to draft and file petitions, particularly those perceived as lacking substance young lawyers should focus on working under senior advocates, learning the intricacies of law, honing drafting skills, and building a strong foundation in legal practice. The Chief Justice expressed strong disapproval of the tendency among some young practitioners to seek publicity through social and national media by filing what he described as baseless or attention-seeking petitions. He stressed that serious lawyers should concentrate on professional growth rather than chasing limelight, underscoring a conservative and firm stance against such practices that divert attention from genuine learning and service to the Bar.

    The dismissal of the PIL reflects the Supreme Court’s consistent approach to discouraging misuse of public interest jurisdiction for vague or generalized grievances that could be addressed through ordinary remedies or administrative channels. By highlighting the counsel’s limited experience and advising focus on professional maturation, the bench sought to guide the younger generation of lawyers toward responsible and substantive engagement with the legal system. The remarks serve as a broader caution to the Bar that PILs, intended as a tool for protecting public rights and addressing systemic failures, should not become vehicles for personal visibility or media exposure, especially when filed without adequate particularity or alternative recourse having been exhausted. The court’s observations reinforce the principle that judicial time and resources must be reserved for matters that genuinely warrant extraordinary intervention under Article 32 or 226 of the Constitution.

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