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    The Supreme Court on Tuesday granted anticipatory bail to social media influencer Raushan Sinha, who was booked for allegedly misquoting a parliamentary speech by Opposition Leader Rahul Gandhi. The case stemmed from a post made by Sinha on social media platform X (formerly Twitter) on the day Gandhi delivered his first Lok Sabha speech following the 2024 general elections. In his post, Sinha purportedly claimed that Gandhi had referred to Hindus as “violent,” a statement which was later alleged to be false and misleading.

    Following this post, a Congress party worker from Telangana lodged a complaint, leading to the registration of a case against Sinha. He was accused of several offences under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023, including provisions relating to public mischief, intentional insult with intent to provoke breach of peace, and forgery intended to harm reputation. Specifically, the charges were framed under Sections 352, 353(2), 353(1)(c) and 336(4) of the BNS.

    Sinha had earlier approached the Telangana High Court seeking anticipatory bail, but his plea was rejected on April 3, 2025. Challenging this decision, he moved the Supreme Court. The case was heard by a bench comprising Justice Dipankar Datta and Justice Aravind Kumar, which reviewed the matter in light of subsequent developments, including the fact that the police had filed a chargesheet in June 2025.

    After examining the nature of the allegations and the progress of the investigation, the Supreme Court observed that custodial interrogation of the accused was no longer necessary. The bench held that the offences alleged did not justify pre-trial detention, particularly since the investigation had substantially concluded and the evidence was already on record. The Court noted that the purpose of anticipatory bail is to protect individual liberty and prevent unnecessary arrest when custody serves no investigative purpose.

    Accordingly, the Supreme Court set aside the Telangana High Court’s earlier order and directed that Sinha be granted anticipatory bail. It ruled that in the event of his arrest in connection with the case, he should be immediately released on bail, subject to the conditions imposed by the trial court. The bench emphasized that such conditions would ensure Sinha’s cooperation with the ongoing legal process while safeguarding the interests of justice.

    The Court further directed that Sinha must continue to cooperate with the investigation and appear before the investigating officer whenever required. It cautioned him against any act of intimidation, inducement, or influence over witnesses connected to the case. The bench made it clear that any violation of these terms would result in the cancellation of his bail.

    Reiterating the principle that arrest should not be used as a punitive measure, the Supreme Court underscored that the object of criminal law is not to humiliate or harass the accused but to ensure fair investigation and trial. Having considered the allegations, the Court concluded that there was sufficient ground to allow Sinha the protection of anticipatory bail.

    This ruling highlights the judiciary’s consistent stance that the right to personal liberty must be preserved and that custodial detention should be ordered only when absolutely necessary to aid investigation or prevent obstruction of justice.

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