On June 13, the Supreme Court issued a
strong warning to a litigant who repeatedly sought to revoke the Z+ security
cover granted to billionaire businessman Mukesh Ambani and his family. The
bench, comprising Justices Prashant Kumar Mishra and Manmohan, dismissed the
latest application filed by Bikash Saha and reiterated that the security cover
for the Ambanis—Mukesh, Nita, Anant, Akash, and Isha must continue both within
India and abroad.
The application in question sought
clarification regarding the Court’s February 2023 order, which had reaffirmed
an earlier direction granting the Ambani family Z+ security based on threat
assessments conducted by the government. The Court stated firmly that the
petitioner had no legal standing to challenge the security arrangements, which
were determined after a detailed evaluation by the Ministry of Home Affairs.
The bench stressed that if such frivolous applications continued, the Court
would consider imposing exemplary costs on the petitioner.
Senior Advocate Mukul Rohatgi, representing
the Ambanis, pointed out that this was not the petitioner’s first attempt to
interfere with the matter. He reminded the Court that Saha had initially filed
a public interest litigation (PIL) in the Tripura High Court challenging the
security arrangements. That matter had already been transferred to the Supreme
Court, which had set aside the Tripura High Court’s orders and observed that
the petitioner lacked locus standi.
Despite this, Saha filed multiple
applications, including the present miscellaneous application, each seeking
similar relief. The Court found this repeated litigation to be not only
baseless but also an abuse of judicial process. The bench emphasized that
issues of threat perception and security provision fall within the domain of
the executive, specifically the government authorities equipped to assess and
respond to such risks.
The Court further clarified that the Z+
security cover should not be limited to the Ambanis’ residence in Mumbai or to
Maharashtra alone. Given their business interests across the country and
abroad, restricting the security geographically would defeat its purpose. The
Court had previously ruled that when the Ambani family is in India, the
Ministry of Home Affairs and the Maharashtra government are responsible for
ensuring their protection. When they travel abroad, the responsibility falls
solely on the Ministry of Home Affairs. Importantly, all costs related to the
security cover are to be borne by the Ambani family themselves.
In conclusion, the Supreme Court refused to
entertain the application, labeling it as both frivolous and vexatious. It
reiterated its earlier stance that Bikash Saha had no standing in the matter
and warned him against filing similar petitions in the future. The Court
underscored that matters concerning national security and personal protection
are not to be manipulated through repeated, baseless legal interventions.