During the hearing of a suo motu case
concerning the stray dog issue, the Supreme Court on Tuesday strongly
criticised former Union Minister Maneka Gandhi for making public comments
against members of the judiciary, observing that her remarks amounted to
“contempt of court.” However, the Court clarified that it would not initiate
contempt proceedings against her, stating that it was exercising restraint out
of “magnanimity.” The observations were made by a Bench comprising Justice
Vikram Nath, Justice Sandeep Mehta, and Justice N.V. Anjaria, which was
conducting the fifth day of hearings in the matter.
At the outset of the proceedings, Advocate
Prashant Bhushan raised an objection to certain oral observations made by the
Bench during the previous hearing. He submitted that some remarks made during
court proceedings tend to be misunderstood or misreported. “I want to say, your
lordships have been making remarks during hearing, some of them get
misinterpreted,” Bhushan said. In response, Justice Mehta explained that those
remarks were provoked by what he described as “unrealistic arguments” advanced
on behalf of individuals advocating for dog feeders.
Bhushan further cautioned that even casual
or sarcastic remarks from the Bench could have serious consequences once
reported. By way of example, he said, “Sometimes, remarks of the court lead to
consequences. Like, suppose, bench sarcastically made remark that feeders
should be made responsible. That was reported…” Justice Mehta firmly rejected
the suggestion that the remarks were sarcastic, stating, “No no, not at all
sarcastic. We were serious. We don’t know what we will do. But we were
serious.”
At this stage, Senior Advocate Raju
Ramachandran, appearing for Maneka Gandhi, intervened and urged caution given
that the proceedings were being televised. “As member of the Bar, I also want
to say on this. Proceedings are televised. There’s duty on both bar and bench
to be circumspect,” he said. Justice Mehta responded by acknowledging the
concern, remarking, “We are aware. We are refraining keeping this in mind.”
Shortly thereafter, Justice Vikram Nath
addressed Ramachandran directly and questioned whether he had taken note of the
statements being made by his client in public. “A little while ago you were
telling us court should be circumspect, did you find out what kind of
statements your client has been making?” Justice Nath asked. Ramachandran
replied, “Of course. If I can appear for Ajmal Kasab, I can appear for her.” In
response, Justice Nath remarked sharply, “Your client has committed contempt.
We have not taken action, that’s our magnanimity. You see what she says, her
body language!”
Ramachandran attempted to move the hearing
forward by submitting that lawyers and judges operate on different planes when
it comes to public commentary and requested permission to address the pending
applications. He then argued that effective implementation of the Animal Birth
Control (ABC) Rules was central to addressing the stray dog problem. He
referred to the National Action Plan for Rabies Elimination (NAPRE), which,
according to him, had identified key obstacles, assigned responsibilities to
stakeholders, and required States to prepare action plans something more than
30 States had failed to do. He contended that a time-bound execution of
existing policies, rather than the creation of permanent shelters, was the real
solution.
Justice Mehta, however, questioned the
absence of any reference to budgetary allocations in Gandhi’s application,
noting her past role as a Minister and her position as an animal rights
activist. “Tell us [why] your application is silent on the budgetary
allocation… what has been the contribution of your client to these?” he asked.
Ramachandran replied that he was unable to provide an oral response to that
query. The Bench then continued to hear submissions from various lawyers
representing both dog feeders and victims of dog attacks. The matter has been
listed for further hearing on January 28 at 2 PM.